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Elbows & Tees
Industrial

Elbows & Tees

Elbows and tees provide the directional and branch connections needed to route and split threaded pipe lines. Union tees offer a fully female three-way connection for joining three pipe runs at 90 degrees, while branch and run tee variants combine male and female ports to interface directly with valves, instruments, and threaded equipment without extra adaptors. Ninety degree elbows redirect a pipe run through a right angle, and street elbows do the same while combining one male and one female end so the fitting can connect directly into a threaded port without a separate nipple. Cross fittings extend the same principle to four-way connections. All fittings are precision machined from stainless steel bar stock to NPT and BSPT thread standards, covering instrumentation, process, and utility piping from 1/16 inch through 1 inch.

Fittings
Instrumentation Fittings

Description

Elbows and tees provide the directional and branch connections needed to route and split threaded pipe lines. Union tees offer a fully female three-way connection for joining three pipe runs at 90 degrees, while branch and run tee variants combine male and female ports to interface directly with valves, instruments, and threaded equipment without extra adaptors. Ninety degree elbows redirect a pipe run through a right angle, and street elbows do the same while combining one male and one female end so the fitting can connect directly into a threaded port without a separate nipple. Cross fittings extend the same principle to four-way connections. All fittings are precision machined from stainless steel bar stock to NPT and BSPT thread standards, covering instrumentation, process, and utility piping from 1/16 inch through 1 inch.

Features

Precision machined stainless steel construction for leak-free, reliable connections

Union tee provides a fully female three-way connection for straightforward inline branching

Male branch tee and female run tee variants connect directly to threaded equipment without extra adaptors

90 degree elbows and street elbows redirect pipe runs while minimizing fitting count

Street elbow's male x female design connects directly into a threaded port, eliminating a separate nipple

Cross fittings enable four-way branching in compact piping layouts

Fine NPT and BSPT threads for a leak-free, reliable system

Male threads protected with plastic caps during transit and storage

Wide choice of connections and configurations across the 1/16" to 1" size range

Safety factor of 1:4 across the fitting range

Specifications

Product TypeElbows & Tees (Threaded Pipe Fittings)
Range CoveredUnion Tee, Male Branch Tee, Female Run Tee, 90 Degree Elbow, Street Elbow, Cross Fitting
MaterialStainless Steel 316 (SS316)
Size Range1/16" to 1" NPT (BSPT available on request)
Thread StandardANSI/ASME B1.20.1 NPT (National Pipe Taper); BSP/ISO 7/1 or 228/1
Pressure RatingWorking pressures calculated per Power Piping Code ANSI B31.1 and ASME B31.3
Safety Factor1:4
SealingTapered thread engagement; PTFE tape recommended on male threads for leak-tight makeup

Applications

Instrumentation and control tubing/piping systems
Process and utility gas lines
Directional routing in pneumatic and hydraulic circuits
High pressure sampling and analyzer manifolds
Panel and skid-mounted piping layouts
Shipboard piping and instrumentation systems
Oil & gas and petrochemical processing
Power generation plant piping
Chemical and chromatography equipment piping
Marine engine room and deck machinery piping

Available Configurations

Union Tee

A fully female three-way (NPT F x F x F) fitting for joining three pipe runs at 90 degrees.

Male Branch Tee

A three-way fitting with male NPT connections on all ports.

Female Run Tee

A three-way fitting with female NPT run ports and a male NPT branch port.

90 Degree Elbow

A fully female (or male x female) fitting that redirects a pipe run through a right angle.

Street Elbow

A 90 degree elbow with one male and one female NPT end.

Cross Fitting

A four-way, fully female NPT fitting used where two pipe runs need to intersect and branch at right angles.

Benefits

Ensures leak-free, secure directional and branch connections in threaded piping systems
Reduces fitting count and installation time versus multi-piece adaptor arrangements
Street elbow and branch tee designs cut down on the need for extra nipples
Withstands high pressure, vibration, and temperature extremes
Wide compatibility across instrumentation, process, and marine piping systems
Long service life with corrosion-resistant stainless steel construction
Reduces risk of system downtime due to fitting failure
Supports compliance with recognized piping codes (ANSI B31.1, ASME B31.3)
Flexible sizing and configuration options to suit varied piping layouts
1:4 safety factor provides a reliable margin under system operating pressure

Typical System Components

Union Tees
Male Branch Tees
Female Run Tees
90 Degree Elbows
Street Elbows
Cross Fittings
High Pressure Tees (10,000 psi)
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